Description
During long-term operation, the physical-chemical properties of high-pressure membranesurface can change as a result of membrane fouling, including surface charge,hydrophobicity, pore size and functionality. Bench-scale cross-flow flat sheet membraneunits were employed for membrane fouling and rejection tests to examine the transportof non-ionic trace organic pollutants through virgin and fouled membranes. The rejectionbehavior of non-ionic compounds changed significantly as a result of membrane fouling.A time-dependent rejection trend was observed for virgin membrane specimens but wasnot remarkable for fouled membranes. Membrane fouling resulted in an increasedrejection of non-ionic compounds and the rejection remained relatively constant overtime. The fouling layer increased the size exclusion effect and eliminated the adsorption,partition and diffusion of hydrophobic non-ionic solutes through the membrane. Includes 10 references, table, figures.
Product Details
- Edition:
- Vol. – No.
- Published:
- 03/01/2005
- Number of Pages:
- 9
- File Size:
- 1 file , 340 KB
- Note:
- This product is unavailable in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus
